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Ancient History: Pairs/Matching (How Many Style) PYQ.

UPSC Prelims Ancient History previous year questions in the "Pairs/Matching (How Many Style)" question pattern — real questions with answers and explanations.

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2025Pairs/Matching (How Many Style)Mauryan Empire & Administration

With reference to ancient India (600-322 BC), consider the following pairs: Territorial region : River flowing in the region I. Asmaka : Godavari II. Kamboja : Vipas III. Avanti : Mahanadi IV. Kosala : Sarayu How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

A.Only one
B.Only two
C.Only three
D.All the four
Explanation: * Pair I is correctly matched: The Asmaka (or Assaka) kingdom was one of the sixteen Mahajanapadas, located in South India on the banks of the Godavari river. * Pair II is not correctly matched: The Kamboja region was located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent (parts of modern-day Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Kashmir). The Vipas river (Beas) flows through the Punjab region, which is further east than the core course of Kamboja. * Pair III is not correctly matched: The Avanti kingdom was located in West-Central India (Malwa region of present-day Madhya Pradesh) with its capital at Ujjain, while the Mahanadi river flows through Central and Eastern India (Chhattisgarh and Odisha). * Pair IV is correctly matched: The Kosala kingdom was located in the Awadh region of present-day Uttar Pradesh, and the Sarayu river flows through this region, passing by Ayodhya. * Therefore, exactly two pairs are correct.
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